{"id":1541,"date":"2026-04-07T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T18:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/?p=1541"},"modified":"2026-10-26T00:50:50","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T00:50:50","slug":"uk-eta-digital-nomads-remote-workers-2026-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/cs\/uk-eta-digital-nomads-remote-workers-2026-3\/","title":{"rendered":"ETA ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy a pracovn\u00edky na d\u00e1lku v roce 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Krom\u011b toho je pochopen\u00ed pravidel UK ETA pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy nezbytn\u00e9 pro distance workery pl\u00e1nuj\u00edc\u00ed cestu do Brit\u00e1nie. Jak se pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku a digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dstv\u00ed zvy\u0161uj\u00ed na popularit\u011b, cestovatel\u00e9 st\u00e1le v\u00edce ptaj\u00ed, zda mohou pracovat b\u011bhem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed na ETA. Odpov\u011b\u010f je slo\u017eit\u00e1: jako n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk nem\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ijmout pr\u00e1ci ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii nebo b\u00fdt tam sebezam\u011bstnan\u00fd, ale m\u016f\u017eete pokra\u010dovat v pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku pro sv\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. Tento obs\u00e1hl\u00fd pr\u016fvodce objas\u0148uje, co m\u016f\u017eete a nem\u016f\u017eete d\u011blat na ETA, a jak\u00e9 alternativy v\u00edzum existuj\u00ed pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy, kter\u00e9 chce zalo\u017eit svou p\u016fsobnost ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii.<\/p>\n<h2>M\u016f\u017eete pracovat na britsk\u00fd ETA? Kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f<\/h2>\n<p>Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, UK ETA v\u00e1m neumo\u017e\u0148uje za\u010d\u00edt pracovat ve Spojen\u00fdch kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edch: nem\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ijmout pr\u00e1ci u britsk\u00e9 organizace nebo tam b\u00fdt sebezam\u011bstnan\u00fd. V\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eete pokra\u010dovat v pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku pro sv\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. ETA slou\u017e\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b pro cestovn\u00ed ruch, n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy rodiny nebo kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 ne pro vykon\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n<p>Nav\u00edc mnoho digit\u00e1ln\u00edch nom\u00e1d\u016f a distance worker\u016f p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee mohou pracovat kdekoli, pokud nejsou zam\u011bstn\u00e1ni britskou spole\u010dnost\u00ed. To je jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00e9. Pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed je povolena pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy; cesta realizovan\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm proto, abyste pracovali z Brit\u00e1nie nebo pracovali pro britsk\u00e9 klienty, nen\u00ed na ETA povolena.<\/p>\n<p>Za neopr\u00e1vn\u011bnou pr\u00e1ci na z\u00e1klad\u011b ETA hroz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 tresty, v\u010detn\u011b deportace, z\u00e1kazu vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edz, pokut a z\u00e1znam\u016f v trestn\u00edm rejst\u0159\u00edku, kter\u00e9 mohou ovlivnit budouc\u00ed mo\u017enosti cestov\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159ist\u011bhovalectv\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Co je ETA ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed? Porozum\u011bn\u00ed autorizaci<\/h2>\n<p>Elektronick\u00e9 cestovn\u00ed povolen\u00ed (ETA) je nav\u00edc digit\u00e1ln\u00ed cestovn\u00ed povolen\u00ed pro ob\u010dany zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou osvobozeny od v\u00edzov\u00e9 povinnosti. Nahradil historick\u00fd syst\u00e9m raz\u00edtek do pasu a nyn\u00ed ur\u010duje opr\u00e1vn\u011bnost cestuj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edjezdem do Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. ETA povoluje:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Cestovn\u00ed ruch:<\/strong> N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva pam\u00e1tek, historick\u00fdch m\u00edst a kulturn\u00edch z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rodinn\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy:<\/strong> Pobyt u p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch a spole\u010densk\u00e9 aktivity<\/li>\n<li><strong>Obchodn\u00ed sch\u016fzky:<\/strong> \u00da\u010dast na sch\u016fzk\u00e1ch, jedn\u00e1n\u00edch a konferenc\u00edch<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed:<\/strong> Poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de nebo konzultac\u00ed<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e1 studie:<\/strong> Kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 kurzy nebo \u0161kolic\u00ed programy (do 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Na druhou stranu ETA v\u00fdslovn\u011b zakazuje placenou pr\u00e1ci, provozov\u00e1n\u00ed podniku, odborn\u00e9 slu\u017eby a zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. Plat\u00ed po dobu dvou let a povoluje pobyt a\u017e na \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f na jednu n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu.<\/p>\n<h2>ETA Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1di: Pro\u010d se nevztahuje na pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku<\/h2>\n<p>\u017divotn\u00ed styl digit\u00e1ln\u00edho nom\u00e1dy \u2013 pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnost nebo klienty p\u0159i cestov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 je tedy st\u00e1le popul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V\u0161ak pravidla pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky vedou hranici: pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed je povolena pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy, zat\u00edmco pr\u00e1ce u britsk\u00e9 organizace nebo sebezam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii nen\u00ed povoleno.<\/p>\n<p>Nap\u0159\u00edklad hlavn\u00ed nedorozum\u011bn\u00ed mezi digit\u00e1ln\u00edmi nom\u00e1dy:<\/p>\n<h3>Myln\u00e1 p\u0159edstava 1: \u201cNepracuji pro britskou spole\u010dnost, tak\u017ee je to v po\u0159\u00e1dku.\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm je t\u0159eba \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee to je pouze \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00e9. Pravidla pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky v\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed pokra\u010dovat v pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku pro va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. Nelze v\u0161ak p\u0159ijmout pr\u00e1ci u britsk\u00e9 organizace ani b\u00fdt samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00fd ve Spojen\u00fdch kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edch.<\/p>\n<h3>Myln\u00e1 p\u0159edstava 2: \u201cJsem na d\u00e1lku, tak\u017ee tam vlastn\u011b \u2018nepracuji\u2019.\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>Za druh\u00e9, d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je \u00fa\u010del va\u0161\u00ed cesty. Pr\u00e1ce z lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9 kav\u00e1rny na projektu pro va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele se s\u00eddlem v USA je povolena, pokud je n\u00e1hodn\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy, ale ne pokud je pr\u00e1ce hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem va\u0161eho pobytu.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-workspace.jpg\" alt=\"Nastaven\u00ed pro pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku s notebookem a k\u00e1vou - ETA digital nomads\" class=\"wp-image-1547\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-workspace.jpg 800w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-workspace-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-workspace-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-workspace-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<h3>Myln\u00e1 p\u0159edstava 3: \u201cPr\u00e1ce na voln\u00e9 noze se nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 jako pr\u00e1ce\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>Jin\u00fdmi slovy, nespr\u00e1vn\u011b. Pr\u00e1ce na voln\u00e9 noze, pr\u00e1ce na dohodu a samostatn\u00e1 v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e1 \u010dinnost jsou podle imigra\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1kona Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za pr\u00e1ci. Dokonce i jedin\u00fd den pr\u00e1ce na voln\u00e9 noze v dob\u011b platnosti ETA poru\u0161uje va\u0161e v\u00edzov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky.<\/p>\n<h3>Myln\u00e1 p\u0159edstava 4: \u201cVl\u00e1da nebude kontrolovat, co d\u011bl\u00e1m na sv\u00e9m notebooku\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>V\u00fdsledkem je potenci\u00e1ln\u011b riskantn\u00ed my\u0161len\u00ed. A\u010dkoli se vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va li\u0161\u00ed, britsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady maj\u00ed k dispozici v\u00edce zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak odhalit neopr\u00e1vn\u011bnou pr\u00e1ci: z\u00e1znamy zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f, finan\u010dn\u00ed transakce, p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch, odpov\u011bdi na pohovory o v\u00edzech a hrani\u010dn\u00ed kontroly. P\u0159isti\u017een\u00ed p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci na ETA m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt za n\u00e1sledek deportaci a p\u011btilet\u00fd z\u00e1kaz p\u0159ist\u011bhovalectv\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Co se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 jako pr\u00e1ce na ETA?<\/h2>\n<p>Mezit\u00edm zde je, co britsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady pova\u017euj\u00ed za \u201epr\u00e1ci\". Pr\u00e1ce pro britsk\u00e9 klienty nebo jako samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00fd ve Spojen\u00fdch kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edch je zak\u00e1z\u00e1na; pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed je povolena pouze pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Odpov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed na pracovn\u00ed e-maily:<\/strong> I kdy\u017e je neplacen\u00e1 nebo \u201crychl\u00e1\u201d, po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 se jako pracovn\u00ed \u010dinnost.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00da\u010dast na videohovorech:<\/strong> \u00da\u010dast na pracovn\u00edch sch\u016fzk\u00e1ch prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm slu\u017eby Zoom, Teams nebo podobn\u00fdch platforem.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00dapravy dokument\u016f:<\/strong> Pr\u00e1ce na tabulk\u00e1ch, prezentac\u00edch nebo psan\u00ed pro zam\u011bstnavatele.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Slu\u017eby z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm:<\/strong> Odpov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed klient\u016fm, i kdy\u017e jen kr\u00e1tce<\/li>\n<li><strong>K\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo v\u00fdvoj:<\/strong> Jak\u00e9koli k\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed, programov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo technick\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce na projektu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tvorba obsahu:<\/strong> Psan\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f na blog, vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed vide\u00ed nebo produkce obsahu za \u00faplatu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Poradenstv\u00ed:<\/strong> Poradenstv\u00ed klient\u016fm, poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb nebo strategick\u00e9ho veden\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Projekty na voln\u00e9 noze:<\/strong> Jak\u00e1koli n\u00e1jemn\u00ed nebo smluvn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce<\/li>\n<li><strong>Osobn\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00e1 \u010dinnost:<\/strong> Provozov\u00e1n\u00ed jak\u00e9hokoli podniku, i z notebooku, i na \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fd \u00favazek<\/li>\n<li><strong>Obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo investov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> N\u00e1kup\/prodej zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo finan\u010dn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f za \u00fa\u010delem zisku<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Na z\u00e1v\u011br, jak\u00e1koli pr\u00e1ce pro britskou organizaci nebo jako samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00fd ve Spojen\u00fdch kr\u00e1lovstv\u00edch je zak\u00e1z\u00e1na s UK ETA; pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed je povolena pouze pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy.<\/p>\n<h2>Co je povoleno v ETA: Vysv\u011btlen\u00ed obchodn\u00edch aktivit<\/h2>\n<p>Z tohoto d\u016fvodu sice nen\u00ed povoleno pracovat, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed aktivity jsou na ETA povoleny. Pochopen\u00ed t\u011bchto rozd\u00edl\u016f je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9:<\/p>\n<h3>Obchodn\u00ed sch\u016fzky (povoleno)<\/h3>\n<p>Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete nav\u0161t\u00edvit za \u00fa\u010delem \u00fa\u010dasti na obchodn\u00edch sch\u016fzk\u00e1ch, konferenc\u00edch nebo jedn\u00e1n\u00edch. To znamen\u00e1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Setk\u00e1n\u00ed s potenci\u00e1ln\u00edmi investory nebo partnery<\/li>\n<li>\u00da\u010dast na oborov\u00fdch konferenc\u00edch nebo veletrz\u00edch<\/li>\n<li>Vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed smluv se spole\u010dnostmi ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Prezentace klient\u016fm nebo z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdm stran\u00e1m (bez n\u00e1roku na odm\u011bnu ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed).<\/li>\n<li>prohl\u00eddka za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo sklad\u016f v r\u00e1mci hloubkov\u00e9 kontroly podniku.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd rozd\u00edl: za tyto \u010dinnosti nedost\u00e1v\u00e1te ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou odm\u011bnu. Zkoum\u00e1te obchodn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti, nikoliv vykon\u00e1v\u00e1te pr\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n<h3>\u00da\u010dast na \u0161kolen\u00edch nebo semin\u00e1\u0159\u00edch (n\u011bkdy povoleno)<\/h3>\n<p>Kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 kurzy odborn\u00e9ho rozvoje jsou obecn\u011b povoleny:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00da\u010dast na t\u00fddenn\u00ed konferenci nebo oborov\u00e9 akci.<\/li>\n<li>absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00e9ho certifika\u010dn\u00edho kurzu (do 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f)<\/li>\n<li>\u00fa\u010dast na firemn\u00edm vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edm programu (pokud je neplacen\u00fd).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Del\u0161\u00ed kurzy nebo kurzy vedouc\u00ed k zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed se v\u0161ak st\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u00edzovou z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed. Prodlou\u017een\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed programy mohou vy\u017eadovat jin\u00fd v\u00edzov\u00fd status.<\/p>\n<h3>Nepracuje (ale zkoum\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti)<\/h3>\n<p>M\u016f\u017eete leg\u00e1ln\u011b:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>V\u00fdzkum tr\u017en\u00edch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed pro budouc\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00fd z\u00e1m\u011br<\/li>\n<li>Nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed kontakt\u016f s potenci\u00e1ln\u00edmi obchodn\u00edmi partnery<\/li>\n<li>pr\u016fzkum m\u00edst pro budouc\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159 nebo provozovnu<\/li>\n<li>Veden\u00ed p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Tyto \u010dinnosti se pova\u017euj\u00ed za slu\u017eebn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy, nikoli za pr\u00e1ci, proto\u017ee b\u011bhem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy nejste ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1ni ani samostatn\u011b v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u011b \u010dinn\u00ed.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-london-big-ben.jpg\" alt=\"Big Ben v Lond\u00fdn\u011b - destinace digit\u00e1ln\u00edch nom\u00e1d\u016f - ETA digital nomads\" class=\"wp-image-1546\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-london-big-ben.jpg 800w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-london-big-ben-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-london-big-ben-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-london-big-ben-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<h2>Pracovn\u00ed status na d\u00e1lku: ETA versus povolen\u00e9 \u010dinnosti<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Aktivita<\/th>\n<th>Stav ETA<\/th>\n<th>D\u016fvod<\/th>\n<th>Alternativn\u00ed v\u00edza<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Odpov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed na pracovn\u00ed emaily od zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>Povoleno (pokud je n\u00e1hodn\u00e9)<\/td>\n<td>Povoleno, pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy<\/td>\n<td>ETA dostate\u010dn\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00da\u010dast na pracovn\u00edch videokonferenc\u00edch pro zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>Povoleno (pokud je n\u00e1hodn\u00e9)<\/td>\n<td>Povoleno, pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy<\/td>\n<td>ETA dostate\u010dn\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00da\u010dast na obchodn\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed\/konferenci<\/td>\n<td>Povolen\u00e9<\/td>\n<td>Obchodn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva, ne zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>ETA dostate\u010dn\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pr\u00e1ce na voln\u00e9 noze pro klienty<\/td>\n<td>Nen\u00ed povoleno<\/td>\n<td>Samostatn\u00e1 v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e1 \u010dinnost\/pr\u00e1ce<\/td>\n<td>Po\u017eadovan\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed v\u00edzum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Poradenstv\u00ed nebo poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eeb<\/td>\n<td>Nen\u00ed povoleno<\/td>\n<td>Odborn\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed \u010dinnost<\/td>\n<td>Po\u017eadovan\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed v\u00edzum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed odborn\u00e9ho kurzu<\/td>\n<td>Povoleno (je-li kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9)<\/td>\n<td>U\u010debn\u00ed \u010dinnost, ne pr\u00e1ce<\/td>\n<td>ETA je dostate\u010dn\u00e1, pokud je krat\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed obchodn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>Povolen\u00e9<\/td>\n<td>Pr\u016fzkum trhu, ne zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>ETA dostate\u010dn\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pr\u00e1ce pro britsk\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele<\/td>\n<td>Nen\u00ed povoleno<\/td>\n<td>Zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/td>\n<td>Po\u017eadovan\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed v\u00edzum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Obchodn\u00ed\/investi\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnosti<\/td>\n<td>Nen\u00ed povoleno<\/td>\n<td>Samostatn\u00e1 v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00e1 \u010dinnost<\/td>\n<td>Po\u017eadovan\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed v\u00edzum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cestovn\u00ed ruch a pam\u00e1tky<\/td>\n<td>Povolen\u00e9<\/td>\n<td>\u00da\u010del ETA<\/td>\n<td>ETA dostate\u010dn\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>ETA Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1di: Alternativy a mo\u017enosti v\u00edz<\/h2>\n<p>Pokud chcete leg\u00e1ln\u011b a dlouhodob\u011b pracovat na d\u00e1lku ze Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, m\u00e1te n\u011bkolik mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak z\u00edskat v\u00edzum. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z nich m\u00e1 jin\u00e9 po\u017eadavky a zp\u016fsoby:<\/p>\n<h3>Mo\u017enost 1: V\u00edzum pro inov\u00e1tory (zakladatel startupu ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed)<\/h3>\n<p>Pokud za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1te podnikat ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed nebo inovujete st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed obchodn\u00ed model, m\u016f\u017ee se na v\u00e1s vztahovat v\u00edzum pro inov\u00e1tory.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Po\u017eadavky:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Schv\u00e1len\u00fd obchodn\u00ed pl\u00e1n Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>\u00a350,000 investice (nebo \u00a325,000 pokud dost\u00e1v\u00e1te podporu od britsk\u00e9 autorizovan\u00e9 instituce)<\/li>\n<li>Obchodn\u00ed operace ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Prok\u00e1zan\u00e9 schopnosti a zku\u0161enosti v oblasti podnik\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>V\u00fdhody:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Umo\u017e\u0148uje provozov\u00e1n\u00ed podniku ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed a zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>Cesta k povolen\u00ed k pobytu na dobu neur\u010ditou po 3 letech<\/li>\n<li>Platnost 3 roky (lze prodlou\u017eit)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Omezen\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Vy\u017eaduje skute\u010dn\u00e9 investice podnik\u016f ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Nelze pou\u017e\u00edt pro pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku pro zahrani\u010dn\u00edho zam\u011bstnavatele.<\/li>\n<li>Vy\u017eaduje podnikatelsk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed a riziko<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mo\u017enost 2: Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00edzum s vysok\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem (zrychlen\u00fd postup)<\/h3>\n<p>Toto nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00edzum je ur\u010deno pro odborn\u00edky na za\u010d\u00e1tku kari\u00e9ry s vysok\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem r\u016fstu.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Po\u017eadavky:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Absolvent p\u0159edn\u00ed univerzity<\/li>\n<li>Spln\u011bn\u00ed krit\u00e9ri\u00ed \u2018vysok\u00e9ho potenci\u00e1lu\u2019 (r\u016fzn\u00e9 cesty)<\/li>\n<li>Doklad o dostupn\u00fdch prost\u0159edc\u00edch (minimum \u00a31,270)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>V\u00fdhody:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Zrychlen\u00e9 schvalov\u00e1n\u00ed (typicky 8 t\u00fddn\u016f)<\/li>\n<li>Flexibiln\u00ed pracovn\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro zam\u011bstnavatele ve v\u00edce zem\u00edch<\/li>\n<li>Platnost 2 roky s mo\u017enost\u00ed prodlou\u017een\u00ed na 3 roky<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Omezen\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Omezeno na absolventy nejlep\u0161\u00edch univerzit<\/li>\n<li>Hlavn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce mus\u00ed b\u00fdt vykon\u00e1v\u00e1na mimo Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed nebo pro zahrani\u010dn\u00edho zam\u011bstnavatele.<\/li>\n<li>Nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ijmout zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed jako hlavn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mo\u017enost 3: Dlouhodob\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvnick\u00e9 v\u00edzum (prodlou\u017een\u00fd pobyt)<\/h3>\n<p>N\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b spl\u0148uj\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro ud\u011blen\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fdch n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvnick\u00fdch v\u00edz, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed pobyt a\u017e na 10 let.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Po\u017eadavky:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kvalifika\u010dn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost (konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed seznam zem\u00ed)<\/li>\n<li>Doklad o dostate\u010dn\u00fdch financ\u00edch (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b \u00a350,000+ ro\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edjmu)<\/li>\n<li>Nem\u00e1te v \u00famyslu pracovat pro zam\u011bstnavatele ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>V\u00fdhody:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Dlouhodob\u00fd pobyt bez komplikac\u00ed v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Flexibilita pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatele (\u010dek\u00e1 se na vyjasn\u011bn\u00ed).<\/li>\n<li>V\u00edcelet\u00e1 platnost<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Omezen\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nen\u00ed k dispozici pro v\u011bt\u0161inu n\u00e1rodnost\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Nejasn\u00fd status pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatele<\/li>\n<li>Drah\u00e9 a omezen\u00e1 dostupnost<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Mo\u017enost 4: V\u00edzum pro kvalifikovan\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky (na z\u00e1klad\u011b zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed)<\/h3>\n<p>Nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob pr\u00e1ce ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, kter\u00fd v\u0161ak vy\u017eaduje sponzorstv\u00ed ze strany britsk\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Po\u017eadavky:<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-nomad-outdoor.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku z malebn\u00e9ho venkovn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed - digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1di ETA\" class=\"wp-image-1545\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-nomad-outdoor.jpg 800w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-nomad-outdoor-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-nomad-outdoor-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-nomad-outdoor-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>Nab\u00eddka pr\u00e1ce od licencovan\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed (sponzor)<\/li>\n<li>Plat spl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed prahy (obvykle nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u00a341 700 ro\u010dn\u011b)<\/li>\n<li>Znalost anglick\u00e9ho jazyka<\/li>\n<li>Zdravotn\u00ed a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed prov\u011brka<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>V\u00fdhody:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Leg\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00ed povolen\u00ed ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Cesta k trval\u00e9mu pobytu po 5 letech (podle sou\u010dasn\u00fdch pravidel)<\/li>\n<li>Mo\u017enost p\u0159iv\u00e9st rodinn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Omezen\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Vy\u017eaduje sponzorstv\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatele ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/li>\n<li>Vazba na konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho zam\u011bstnavatele (s omezen\u00fdmi pr\u00e1vy na zm\u011bnu zam\u011bstnavatele)<\/li>\n<li>Relativn\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00e1 a slo\u017eit\u00e1 aplikace<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e z re\u00e1ln\u00e9ho sv\u011bta: Co je skute\u010dn\u011b povoleno<\/h2>\n<h3>Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 1: Turista pracuj\u00edc\u00ed na d\u00e1lku<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Situace:<\/strong> \u201cJsem na dva t\u00fddny na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b Lond\u00fdna v r\u00e1mci programu ETA. Mohu p\u0159es den pracovat v hotelu a v noci si prohl\u00ed\u017eet pam\u00e1tky?\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Odpov\u011b\u010f:<\/strong> Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delu va\u0161\u00ed cesty. M\u016f\u017eete pokra\u010dovat v pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku pro sv\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. Pokud budete b\u011bhem cesty skute\u010dn\u011b pracovat nebo pracovat pro britsk\u00e9 klienty, cestovn\u00ed povolen\u00ed UK ETA nesta\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Riziko:<\/strong> V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b odhalen\u00ed v\u00e1m hroz\u00ed vyho\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, z\u00e1kaz n\u00e1vratu a trestn\u00ed st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed za poru\u0161en\u00ed v\u00edzov\u00e9 povinnosti. Sankce by mohly hrozit i va\u0161emu zam\u011bstnavateli.<\/p>\n<h3>Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 2: Slu\u017eebn\u00ed cesta s lehkou administrativn\u00ed prac\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Situace:<\/strong> \u201cJsem tu na obchodn\u00ed konferenci. Mohu z hotelu odpov\u011bd\u011bt na n\u011bkolik nal\u00e9hav\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch e-mail\u016f a z\u00fa\u010dastnit se t\u00fdmov\u00fdch sch\u016fzek?\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Odpov\u011b\u010f:<\/strong> Ano, v r\u00e1mci ur\u010dit\u00fdch limit\u016f. \u00da\u010dast na konferenci je povolen\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed aktivita a odpov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed si na p\u00e1r e-mail\u016f nebo p\u0159ipojen\u00ed se k t\u00fdmov\u00fdm hovor\u016fm pro sv\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed je povoleno, pokud takov\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Riziko:<\/strong> N\u00edzk\u00e9, pokud je konference skute\u010dn\u00fdm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed cesty. \u00da\u0159edn\u00edci na hranici v\u00e1m mohou st\u00e1le pokl\u00e1dat ot\u00e1zky o va\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnosti.<\/p>\n<h3>Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 3: Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1d pob\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Situace:<\/strong> \u201cChci \u017e\u00edt t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce v Lond\u00fdn\u011b a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pracovat na d\u00e1lku pro svou americkou spole\u010dnost. Jak\u00e9 v\u00edzum pot\u0159ebuji?\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Odpov\u011b\u010f:<\/strong> ETA se na to nevztahuje. Pot\u0159ebujete pracovn\u00ed v\u00edzum nebo dlouhodob\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvnick\u00e9 v\u00edzum. Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti jsou omezen\u00e9 pro pracovn\u00edky na d\u00e1lku, kte\u0159\u00ed nezakl\u00e1daj\u00ed firmu ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed je v\u00edzum ze zem\u011b s ustanoven\u00edmi pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy nebo v\u00edzum pro jednotlivce s vysok\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem, pokud na n\u011bj m\u00e1te n\u00e1rok.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Riziko:<\/strong> Pokud se o to pokus\u00edte v syst\u00e9mu ETA, je to velmi vysok\u00e1 hodnota. T\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku jsou z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm poru\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159edpis\u016f se zna\u010dn\u00fdm rizikem vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3>Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 4: \u00da\u010dast na konferenci bez pr\u00e1ce<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Situace:<\/strong> \u201c\u00da\u010dastn\u00edm se t\u0159\u00eddenn\u00ed technologick\u00e9 konference v Manchesteru. Nebudu tam pracovat, jen se \u00fa\u010dastnit zased\u00e1n\u00ed a navazovat kontakty. Je ETA v po\u0159\u00e1dku?\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Odpov\u011b\u010f:<\/strong> Ano, to je v po\u0159\u00e1dku. \u00da\u010dast na konferenci, a to i odborn\u00e9, je povolenou pracovn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou. Navazov\u00e1n\u00ed kontakt\u016f a vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed jsou obchodn\u00ed aktivity, nikoliv zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 je, \u017ee nejste placeni za \u00fa\u010dast nebo prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed pracovn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed - jste \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkem, kter\u00fd se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed za \u00fa\u010delem z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed znalost\u00ed nebo budov\u00e1n\u00ed vztah\u016f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Riziko:<\/strong> N\u00edzk\u00e1, pokud b\u011bhem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy skute\u010dn\u011b nepracujete.<\/p>\n<h3>Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 5: Design\u00e9r na voln\u00e9 noze hled\u00e1 klienty ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Situace:<\/strong> \u201cJsem design\u00e9r na voln\u00e9 noze. Mohu nav\u0161t\u00edvit Lond\u00fdn, abych se p\u0159edstavil britsk\u00fdm klient\u016fm a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b z\u00edskal pr\u00e1ci?\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-worker.jpg\" alt=\"Pracovn\u00edk na d\u00e1lku v modern\u00edm coworkingov\u00e9m prostoru\" class=\"wp-image-1544\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-worker.jpg 800w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-worker-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-worker-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-remote-worker-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Odpov\u011b\u010f:<\/strong> M\u016f\u017eete je nav\u0161t\u00edvit, prozkoumat a nab\u00eddnout sv\u00e9 slu\u017eby. Pokud v\u0161ak p\u0159ijmete projekty a za\u010dnete pracovat pro britsk\u00e9 klienty, zat\u00edmco jste na ETA, poru\u0161ujete v\u00edzov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Bu\u010f si mus\u00edte zajistit zak\u00e1zku a odjet a pozd\u011bji se vr\u00e1tit na pracovn\u00ed v\u00edzum, nebo pr\u00e1ci nep\u0159ijmout. Skute\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdkon pr\u00e1ce na ETA nen\u00ed povolen.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Riziko:<\/strong> Vysok\u00e9, pokud za\u010dnete pracovat s klienty ze Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, zat\u00edmco jste na ETA. Prov\u011b\u0159te finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1znamy, v\u00fdkazy klient\u016f a registrace du\u0161evn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Jak britsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady odhaluj\u00ed neopr\u00e1vn\u011bnou pr\u00e1ci<\/h2>\n<p>Mnoho digit\u00e1ln\u00edch nom\u00e1d\u016f si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee je pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku nezastihne. Britsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady v\u0161ak maj\u00ed k dispozici v\u00edce metod odhalov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/p>\n<h3>Z\u00e1znamy zam\u011bstnavatele<\/h3>\n<p>Ministerstvo vnitra m\u016f\u017ee kontaktovat zam\u011bstnavatele za \u00fa\u010delem ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed pracovn\u00edho statusu. Pokud z\u00e1znamy va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00e1m byla vyplacena mzda b\u011bhem pobytu ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b ETA, jedn\u00e1 se o d\u016fkaz neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n<h3>Finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1znamy<\/h3>\n<p>Bankovn\u00ed v\u00fdpisy, \u00fadaje od zpracovatel\u016f plateb (PayPal, Stripe atd.) a da\u0148ov\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy mohou odhalit p\u0159\u00edjmy z\u00edskan\u00e9 b\u011bhem pobytu ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zraniteln\u00ed jsou pracovn\u00edci na voln\u00e9 noze.<\/p>\n<h3>Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia a p\u0159\u00edtomnost na internetu<\/h3>\n<p>P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky na LinkedIn, Twitteru, Instagramu a profesn\u00edch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch, v nich\u017e je zm\u00edn\u011bno \u201cpracovat z Lond\u00fdna\u201d nebo podobn\u011b, mohou b\u00fdt podn\u011btem k vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Podrobnosti o va\u0161\u00ed poloze a pracovn\u00edch aktivit\u00e1ch vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed d\u016fkazn\u00ed stopy.<\/p>\n<h3>Nesrovnalosti p\u0159i pohovoru o v\u00edzu<\/h3>\n<p>Pokud na hranic\u00edch tvrd\u00edte, \u017ee jste turista, ale va\u0161e n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 aktivity nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee pracujete, mohou v\u00e1s policist\u00e9 vysl\u00fdchat. Lhan\u00ed imigra\u010dn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016fm je z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd p\u0159estupek.<\/p>\n<h3>Kontroly na hranic\u00edch a \u00fadaje o v\u00fdstupu<\/h3>\n<p>Prodlou\u017een\u00e9 pobyty v kombinaci se slu\u017eebn\u00edmi cestami mohou vyvol\u00e1vat ot\u00e1zky. Pokud \u010dasto nav\u0161t\u011bvujete \u201cobchodn\u00ed sch\u016fzky\u201d se stejnou spole\u010dnost\u00ed, mohou \u00fa\u0159ady zkoumat, zda jste skute\u010dn\u011b zam\u011bstn\u00e1ni.<\/p>\n<h3>Hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatele<\/h3>\n<p>N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 jsou povinni ov\u011b\u0159it v\u00edzov\u00fd status. Pokud v\u00e1\u0161 zam\u011bstnavatel nahl\u00e1s\u00ed, \u017ee jste pracovali na z\u00e1klad\u011b n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvnick\u00e9ho v\u00edza, vyvol\u00e1 to \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed na ministerstvu vnitra.<\/p>\n<h2>Sankce za pr\u00e1ci na ETA bez povolen\u00ed<\/h2>\n<p>D\u016fsledky neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce na ETA jsou z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9:<\/p>\n<h3>Bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed d\u016fsledky<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Deportace:<\/strong> V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee pracujete bez povolen\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt okam\u017eit\u011b deportov\u00e1ni.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zadr\u017een\u00ed:<\/strong> B\u011bhem \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o vyho\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k imigra\u010dn\u00edmu zadr\u017een\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>N\u00e1klady:<\/strong> Plat\u00edte za deporta\u010dn\u00ed lety a souvisej\u00edc\u00ed imigra\u010dn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Dlouhodob\u00e9 d\u016fsledky p\u0159ist\u011bhovalectv\u00ed<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Z\u00e1kazy vstupu:<\/strong> Obvykle 5-10 let z\u00e1kazu vstupu do Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed po deportaci za poru\u0161en\u00ed pracovn\u00edch povinnost\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Zam\u00edtnut\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o v\u00edzum:<\/strong> V\u0161echny \u017e\u00e1dosti o v\u00edza do Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed zam\u00edtnut\u00e9 b\u011bhem obdob\u00ed z\u00e1kazu<\/li>\n<li><strong>Neodvolateln\u00e1 d\u016fv\u011bra:<\/strong> Budouc\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o v\u00edza podl\u00e9haj\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 kontrole<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>D\u016fsledky pro trestn\u00ed rejst\u0159\u00edk<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Trestn\u00ed st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Pr\u00e1ce bez opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k obvin\u011bn\u00ed z trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pokuty:<\/strong> Pokuty a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161e \u00a310,000 nebo v\u00edce v z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sankce pro zam\u011bstnavatele:<\/strong> Zam\u011bstnavateli hroz\u00ed pokuta za v\u011bdom\u00e9 zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed bez povolen\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Odborn\u00fd a finan\u010dn\u00ed dopad<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ohro\u017een\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Zam\u011bstnavatel s v\u00e1mi m\u016f\u017ee ukon\u010dit pracovn\u00ed pom\u011br z d\u016fvodu zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho poru\u0161en\u00ed v\u00edzov\u00e9 povinnosti.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Selh\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i prov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed minulosti:<\/strong> Poru\u0161en\u00ed imigra\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1kona se objevuje p\u0159i prov\u011brk\u00e1ch, co\u017e m\u00e1 vliv na p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cestovn\u00ed omezen\u00ed:<\/strong> Po deportaci ze Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed mohou jin\u00e9 zem\u011b odm\u00edtnout ud\u011blit v\u00edza<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky o pr\u00e1ci a ETA<\/h2>\n<h3>Mohu pracovat \u201cjen jeden den\u201d na d\u00e1lku na ETA?<\/h3>\n<p>Ano, pokud jde o pr\u00e1ci pro va\u0161eho zam\u011bstnavatele v zahrani\u010d\u00ed a nen\u00ed to hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy \u2013 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pokra\u010dovat v pr\u00e1ci na d\u00e1lku. Co je zak\u00e1z\u00e1no, bez ohledu na dobu trv\u00e1n\u00ed, je p\u0159ijet\u00ed pr\u00e1ce u britsk\u00e9 organizace nebo sebezam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-digital-nomad-laptop.jpg\" alt=\"Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1d pracuj\u00edc\u00ed na notebooku venku\" class=\"wp-image-1543\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-digital-nomad-laptop.jpg 800w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-digital-nomad-laptop-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-digital-nomad-laptop-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/uk-eta-digital-nomad-laptop-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<h3>Jak je to s pasivn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edjmem nebo investicemi b\u011bhem ETA?<\/h3>\n<p>Pasivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy z investic (dividendy, p\u0159\u00edjmy z pron\u00e1jmu) se obecn\u011b nepova\u017euj\u00ed za \u201cpr\u00e1ci\u201d a mohou b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9. Aktivn\u00ed obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s kryptom\u011bnami nebo finan\u010dn\u00edmi n\u00e1stroji v\u0161ak pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159edstavuje pr\u00e1ci a nen\u00ed povoleno.<\/p>\n<h3>Mohu na ETA absolvovat neplacen\u00e9 st\u00e1\u017ee nebo dobrovolnickou pr\u00e1ci?<\/h3>\n<p>Obecn\u011b ne. Dokonce i neplacen\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce je \u010dasto zak\u00e1z\u00e1na na z\u00e1klad\u011b n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvnick\u00e9ho v\u00edza, pokud nen\u00ed v\u00fdslovn\u011b schv\u00e1lena (nap\u0159. pr\u00e1ce pro registrovanou charitu). Neplacen\u00e9 st\u00e1\u017ee obvykle vy\u017eaduj\u00ed sponzorov\u00e1n\u00ed pracovn\u00edho v\u00edza.<\/p>\n<h3>Co kdy\u017e pracuji pro spole\u010dnost v \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9 zemi?<\/h3>\n<p>Pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro zam\u011bstnavatele mimo Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed je povolena na ETA, pokud nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. Nem\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ijmout pr\u00e1ci u britsk\u00e9 organizace nebo b\u00fdt v Brit\u00e1nii sebezam\u011bstnan\u00fd.<\/p>\n<h3>Mohu se \u00fa\u010dastnit akc\u00ed pro navazov\u00e1n\u00ed kontakt\u016f a nab\u00edzet sv\u00e9 slu\u017eby v r\u00e1mci programu ETA?<\/h3>\n<p>Ano, \u00fa\u010dast na networkingov\u00fdch akc\u00edch a prezentace va\u0161ich slu\u017eeb je povolen\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed \u010dinnost. P\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed pracovn\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f a n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce v\u0161ak nikoli.<\/p>\n<h3>Existuje v\u00edzum pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii?<\/h3>\n<p>V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed nenab\u00edz\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00edzum pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy jako Portugalsko nebo Chorvatsko. Nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed pro pracovn\u00edky na d\u00e1lku je v\u00edzum High Potential Individual, ale n\u00e1rok na n\u011bj je omezen\u00fd.<\/p>\n<h3>Co kdy\u017e jsem mezi zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00edmi a jen nav\u0161t\u011bvuji p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1ce?<\/h3>\n<p>To je v po\u0159\u00e1dku, pokud skute\u010dn\u011b nepracujete. Pracovn\u00ed pohovory a navazov\u00e1n\u00ed kontakt\u016f jsou povoleny. Pokud v\u0161ak p\u0159ijmete pr\u00e1ci a za\u010dnete pracovat p\u0159ed zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho sponzorstv\u00ed pracovn\u00edho v\u00edza, poru\u0161ujete p\u0159edpisy.<\/p>\n<h3>Mohu se z\u00fa\u010dastnit pracovn\u00ed konference a prezentovat pr\u00e1ci sv\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti?<\/h3>\n<p>Ano, prezentace na konferenci, kter\u00e9 se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edte, je obecn\u011b povolena. Pova\u017euje se to za podnikatelskou \u010dinnost. Pokud v\u00e1m v\u0161ak za p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ku plat\u00ed britsk\u00fd subjekt, vznikaj\u00ed komplikace.<\/p>\n<h2>Podtr\u017eeno a se\u010dteno pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy<\/h2>\n<p>UK ETA je ur\u010dena pro cestovn\u00ed ruch, n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy rodiny a kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed cesty. Nen\u00ed ur\u010dena pro pracovn\u00ed pobyty: m\u016f\u017eete nad\u00e1le pracovat na d\u00e1lku pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatele pouze pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy, a nem\u016f\u017eete si vz\u00edt pr\u00e1ci u britsk\u00e9 organizace ani b\u00fdt samostatn\u011b \u010dinn\u00fd ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed m\u00edt z\u00e1kladnu ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, existuj\u00ed alternativy v\u00edz, i kdy\u017e mnoh\u00e9 z nich jsou drah\u00e9 nebo maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na zp\u016fsobilost. Pokud nem\u016f\u017eete splnit podm\u00ednky pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed alternativn\u00edch v\u00edz a chcete pracovat, nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed provediteln\u00e9, ani\u017e byste riskovali deportaci a dlouhodob\u00fd z\u00e1kaz vstupu.<\/p>\n<p>Nejbezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup: vyu\u017e\u00edvejte ETA pro skute\u010dnou turistiku a kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. Pokud chcete pracovat p\u0159i del\u0161\u00edm pobytu ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, investujte do pochopen\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed v\u00edz a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vhodn\u00e9ho sponzorstv\u00ed nebo v\u00edzov\u00e9ho statusu. Rizika spojen\u00e1 s nepovolenou prac\u00ed jednodu\u0161e nestoj\u00ed za pohodl\u00ed del\u0161\u00edch pobyt\u016f.<\/p>\n<h2>Extern\u00ed zdroje a ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed informace<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/uk-eta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky ETA vl\u00e1dy Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/skilled-worker-visa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Informace o v\u00edzech pro kvalifikovan\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/innovator-visa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Podrobnosti o v\u00edzech pro inov\u00e1tory ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/high-potential-individual-visa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pr\u016fvodce individu\u00e1ln\u00edmi v\u00edzy pro osoby s vysok\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/guidance\/immigration-rules\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Imigra\u010dn\u00ed pravidla Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed (ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159esto\u017ee je UK ETA vynikaj\u00edc\u00edm cestovn\u00edm povolen\u00edm pro legitimn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky, neumo\u017e\u0148uje v\u00e1m si vz\u00edt pr\u00e1ci ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed ani b\u00fdt tam samostatn\u011b \u010dinn\u00fd. Digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1di a pracovn\u00edci na d\u00e1lku si mus\u00ed jasn\u011b uv\u011bdomit tuto hranici a pat\u0159i\u010dn\u011b se na to p\u0159ipravit. Pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatele je povolena pouze pokud to nen\u00ed hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem va\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy; p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed t\u00e9to hranice znamen\u00e1 neopr\u00e1vn\u011bnou pr\u00e1ci se z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdmi d\u016fsledky v\u010detn\u011b deportace a dlouhodob\u00fdch z\u00e1kaz\u016f vstupu.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud chcete pracovat ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, prozkoumejte dostupn\u00e9 alternativy v\u00edz. Pokud chcete vyu\u017e\u00edt ETA, nechte si ho v\u00fdhradn\u011b pro jin\u00e9 ne\u017e pracovn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely. Pohodl\u00ed prodlou\u017een\u00e9ho pobytu na z\u00e1klad\u011b ETA nestoj\u00ed za riziko deportace, obvin\u011bn\u00ed z trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu a trval\u00e9ho omezen\u00ed budouc\u00edho cestov\u00e1n\u00ed do Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed a do zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nav\u00edc je pochopen\u00ed pravidel UK ETA pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky pl\u00e1nuj\u00edc\u00ed cestu do Spojen\u00fdch kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. S rostouc\u00ed popularitou pr\u00e1ce na d\u00e1lku a digit\u00e1ln\u00edho nom\u00e1dstv\u00ed se cestovatel\u00e9 st\u00e1le v\u00edce ptaj\u00ed, zda mohou pracovat b\u011bhem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy Spojen\u00fdch kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed na ETA. Odpov\u011b\u010f je nuancovan\u00e1: jako n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk si nem\u016f\u017eete vz\u00edt zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed v &#8230; <a title=\"ETA ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed pro digit\u00e1ln\u00ed nom\u00e1dy a pracovn\u00edky na d\u00e1lku v roce 2026\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/cs\/uk-eta-digital-nomads-remote-workers-2026-3\/\" aria-label=\"\u010c\u00edst v\u00edce o UK ETA for Digital Nomads and Remote Workers 2026\">\u010c\u00edst d\u00e1l<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1547,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-visa-and-eta"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>UK Digital Nomad Visa 2026: ETA Remote Work Rules<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Does the UK have a digital nomad visa in 2026? 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