{"id":347,"date":"2025-12-30T02:46:30","date_gmt":"2025-12-30T02:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/?p=347"},"modified":"2026-04-14T13:44:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T13:44:11","slug":"uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/","title":{"rendered":"\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac-\u098f \u09af\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u2013 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u09a4\u09c7 \u09af\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>UK \u09a4\u09c7 \u0986\u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09a8 \u09ac\u09c1\u0995\u09bf\u0982 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09be \u09ac\u09be\u099c\u09c7\u099f \u09b9\u09cb\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09b2 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 B&#038;B \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b2\u09be\u09b8\u09ac\u09b9\u09c1\u09b2 \u09b9\u09cb\u099f\u09c7\u09b2 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac-\u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09a8 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u099f\u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4, \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u098b\u09a4\u09c1 \u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac-\u098f \u09af\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u0985\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ad\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u0996\u09a8 \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b6\u09be \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09a8\u0964 UK \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be \u09af\u09be \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09be\u09ac\u09c3\u09a4 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a1\u09ad\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0996\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09b9\u09be\u0987\u09b2\u09be\u0987\u099f\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c2\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u098f\u0987 \u0985\u09b2\u09bf\u0996\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0986\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u0986\u09a4\u09bf\u09a5\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09c7\u09a4\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09aa\u09ad\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09cd\u09af \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b6\u09a4\u09be\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u09c0-\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09be\u09a8\u09cb \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af \u0986\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09a4\u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf, \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a6\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u0995 \u0986\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b0\u09c7 \u0996\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ad\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09c1\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7, \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09b8\u09ab\u09b2\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a8\u09c7\u09ad\u09bf\u0997\u09c7\u099f \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 \u09af\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc\u09b0\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a8\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09a7\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7, \u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995\u09c0\u0995\u09b0\u09a3, \u0989\u09a6\u09af\u09be\u09aa\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b6\u09bf\u09a5\u09bf\u09b2 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u099c\u09a1\u09bc\u09cb \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b8\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b9 \u099c\u09c1\u09a1\u09bc\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09ac, \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09a1\u09bc\u09be \u09a6\u09b2 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09ad\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ad\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be\u099f\u0995\u09c0\u09af\u09bc\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0989\u09a6\u09be\u09b9\u09b0\u09a3\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09c2\u09aa, \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09c0\u09a3 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u0986\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0995 \u0985\u0997\u09cd\u09a8\u09bf\u0995\u09c1\u09a3\u09cd\u09a1, \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09b8\u099c\u09cd\u099c\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u0995\u09a5\u09cb\u09aa\u0995\u09a5\u09a8 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u0964 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7, \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8, \u09b2\u09be\u0987\u09ad \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cb\u09a6\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a3\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09c3\u09b6\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0993 \u09b0\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b0\u09be\u0981 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09c0 \u0986\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a4\u09cb\u09b2\u09c7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b0\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b0\u09be\u0981 \u09ac\u09be \u0995\u0995\u099f\u09c7\u09b2 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09a8\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09cc\u09b2\u09bf\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8 \u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995\u09b0\u09be \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09b0\u09bf \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u0964 \u09ab\u09b2\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09c2\u09aa, \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac-\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u09aa\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u09a8\u09c8\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0995, \u0987\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u099f\u09bf\u09ad \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09aa\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09aa\u09cb\u09b7\u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09ae\u09c7\u0987\u09a1 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u099c\u09a1\u09bc\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a5\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ae\u09a8\u09cb\u09a8\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09a4\u09be\u09aa\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u098f\u09b2\u09b8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b2\u09c7\u0997\u09be\u09b0\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c1\u0993, \u0986\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4 \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u0987\u09a8 \u09a4\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u0995\u09be, \u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u099f \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985-\u09ae\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09aa\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u0993 \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0995\u09cd\u09b2\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09be\u099b \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u099a\u09bf\u09aa\u09b8 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09ae\u09c7\u099f \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b0\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09a8\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a3\u09be\u09b2\u09c0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09af\u09a5\u09c7\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b6\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u0995\u0996\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0-\u09ac\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09ac \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0998\u09a3\u09cd\u099f\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 \u09b8\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b9\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0 \u09e7\u09e8:\u09e6\u09e6 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09ec:\u09e6\u09e6 \u098f\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u0998\u099f\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0998\u09a3\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7, \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u0997\u09a4 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09a5\u09cb\u09aa\u0995\u09a5\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0989\u09aa\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b6\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09ac\u099c\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u09b0\u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u09b2 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a1\u09bc \u099b\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u0987 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0986\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09a7\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09b8\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a1\u09bc \u0986\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u09b0\u09be\u09a4 \u09ed:\u09e6\u09e6 \u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u0996\u09a8 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a3\u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c2\u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09af\u09a6\u09bf\u0993 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b7\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09a8\u09af\u09bc, \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09ac\u09af\u09bc\u09b8\u09cd\u0995-\u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0993\u09a0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u098f\u09ac, \u0996\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09bf \u09b0\u09be\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u0996\u09cb\u0981\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09a6\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b6\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u0998\u09a3\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0989\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc UK \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u099f\u09bf \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u099a\u09bf\u09a4<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4.jpg\" alt=\"\u09e8\u0966\u0968\u096c \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b7\u09cd\u09ae\u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c0\u09a8 \u099b\u09c1\u099f\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af UK ETA: \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09a6\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 - \u09ac\u09b9\u09bf\u09b0\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09a8 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09ac\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09a8 UK \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09c0\u09b7\u09cd\u09ae\u0995\u09be\u09b2\" class=\"wp-image-1369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n<p>UK \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3\u0995\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09a3\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u09ae\u09cc\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b6\u09be \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0985\u09b2\u09bf\u0996\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ae\u09b8\u09c3\u09a3 \u09ae\u09bf\u09a5\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf, \u098f\u0987 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0995\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u09a4\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0996\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u0986\u09a4\u09bf\u09a5\u09cd\u09af \u0989\u09aa\u09ad\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0986\u09a4\u09cd\u09ae\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09a0\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a5\u09ae \u09a7\u09be\u09aa \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09a7\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u0986\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u09be\u09a4\u09cd\u09ae\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u098f\u0997\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u098f\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09ae\u09c7\u0987\u09a1\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09a4\u09be\u09ce\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09a8\u09cb\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u09a6\u09be\u09ac\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8 \u09a8\u09be\u0964 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7, \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b\u09be\u0995\u09be\u099b\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09b0\u09be \u0989\u09aa\u09b2\u09ac\u09cd\u09a7 \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 \u099a\u09cb\u0996\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09be\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09b0\u09be \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u0997\u09ae\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u099a\u09cb\u0996\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09be\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09c0\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u098f\u09ac, \u09a7\u09c8\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2 \u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b2\u09cb \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09aa\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09aa\u09cb\u09b7\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09ad\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7\u0987 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4, \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1\u09a4 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09cd\u09af \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09be \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09a4\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09c0\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a7\u09c8\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u09b8\u09a0\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1\u09a4 \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u09b8\u09cd\u09aa\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0995\u09a5\u09be \u09ac\u09b2\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09c7 \u09a7\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09a6 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b2\u09bf\u0996\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae\u09be\u09ac\u09b2\u09c0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u0986\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09b2\u09be\u0987\u09a8 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0989\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0986\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u0964 \u0995\u09a0\u09cb\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7, \u09aa\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09aa\u09cb\u09b7\u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09aa\u09be\u09b6\u09c7 \u0986\u09b2\u0997\u09be \u0997\u09c1\u099a\u09cd\u099b \u0997\u09a0\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u0964 \u09a4\u09be \u09b8\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u0993, \u09b8\u09ac\u09be\u0987 \u0986\u0997\u09ae\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09c0\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u09a8\u09bf\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09c7\u09a8\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0985\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u099a\u09b2\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a0\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c7\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09ae\u09cc\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae\u09be\u09ac\u09b2\u09c0 \u09b2\u0999\u09cd\u0998\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09ab\u09b2\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09c2\u09aa, \u098f\u0987 \u09a7\u09b0\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09a7\u09c0\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09ab\u09b2\u09be\u09ab\u09b2 \u09a6\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u09c7, \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u099c\u09a8\u0995 \u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a8\u09bf\u0995\u099f\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09c0 \u09aa\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09aa\u09cb\u09b7\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u0995\u09a5\u09cb\u09aa\u0995\u09a5\u09a8 \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u099a\u0995 \u09ae\u09bf\u09a5\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09ad\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c0\u09a3 \u09b8\u09c1\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b0\u09be\u0981\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2\u09a8 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0989\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0986\u09b2\u09be\u09a6\u09be\u0964 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4, \u09b8\u09b9\u099c \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09a8\u09af\u09bc, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u09af\u0996\u09a8 \u09a8\u0997\u09a6 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae\u09bf\u09a4 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u099a\u09ae\u09ce\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u0982\u09b8\u09be \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09c7 &#8220;\u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c7\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0&#8221; \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09ac \u09a6\u09c7\u09a8\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09ac\u09be \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc, 10-15% \u098f\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09ae\u09cd\u09b0 \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u0985\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09a7\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u0982\u09b8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b2\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u0995\u099f\u09a4\u09ae \u09aa\u09be\u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09ac\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4\u09bf \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0986\u09b0\u0993, \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 \u09aa\u09c7\u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ac\u09bf\u09a7\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0990\u099a\u09cd\u099b\u09bf\u0995 \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09aa\u09cd\u099f \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u09ad\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0-\u09ac\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09ac \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09be<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0986\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u09b8 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c3\u09a4 \u09ac\u09b9\u09c1-\u0995\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09b8 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09c8\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09a1\u09be\u0987\u09a8\u09bf\u0982 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u099f\u09cb\u0995\u09b2 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0986\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0995 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf, \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c1 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ac\u09bf\u09a7\u09be \u09b8\u09b9 \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09c0\u09ae\u09be\u09ac\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09a4\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a6\u09be \u09ae\u09bf\u099f\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09c0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09a8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0986\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u0997 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc, \u09a1\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09bf \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09a8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u0989\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b0\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b0\u09be\u0981\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0986\u0997\u09ae\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a1\u09be\u0987\u09a8\u09be\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09b0\u09be\u09b8\u09b0\u09bf \u099c\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09b8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0982 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09a6\u09be \u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099b\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0982 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u099c\u09a8\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c1 \u0986\u0987\u099f\u09c7\u09ae\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc, \u09a4\u09be\u0987 \u09a4\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u09a4\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09bf \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09ad\u09be\u09b2 \u09aa\u099b\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c1 \u0996\u09c1\u0981\u099c\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09a1\u09bc\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a1\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09ad\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09a8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0 \u09a8\u09cb\u099f \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a5\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u09af\u09a6\u09bf \u099f\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09ac \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09af\u09bc \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/li>\n<li>\u09aa\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u099f\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ab\u09c7\u09b0\u09a4 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">UK \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0: \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09a6\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0<\/h3>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_1.jpg\" alt=\"\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af ETA \u09ac\u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a1\u09be eTA: \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 - \u09a8\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be \u099c\u09b2\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09aa\u09be\u09a4\" class=\"wp-image-1158\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_1-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b2\u09be\u0987\u09b8\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09b8\u09bf\u0982 \u0986\u0987\u09a8 \u09ac\u09af\u09bc\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09ef:\u09e6\u09e6 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u0997 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ae\u09a4\u09bf \u09a6\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7, \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0997\u09a4 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u099c\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u098f\u09ac, \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09af\u09be\u099a\u09be\u0987 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b9\u09a4\u09be\u09b6\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09cb\u09a7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0986\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0-\u09ac\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09ac \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c1, \u0989\u099a\u09cd\u099a \u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0996\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u09ac\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cb\u09a6\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c7\u09b2\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b6\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09ac\u09c8\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u09af\u0996\u09a8 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u0997\u09a4 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ad\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7, \u09aa\u09bf\u09a4\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u09a4\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a4\u09a6\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0989\u09aa\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u099c\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09ac\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09b8\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u09b2 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a5\u09ae\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u09a7\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc\u0995\u09be\u09b2\u09c7, \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae, \u099b\u09be\u09a1\u09bc \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b6\u09bf\u09a5\u09bf\u09b2 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09ab\u09b2\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09c2\u09aa, \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09ac\u09af\u09bc\u09b8\u09cd\u0995-\u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u0997 \u099b\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u0987 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u0989\u09aa\u09ad\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0986\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0995\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af \u099c\u09c1\u09a1\u09bc\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0987\u0982\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1, \u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u099f\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1, \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b2\u09b8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u0986\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1 \u099c\u09c1\u09a1\u09bc\u09c7 \u0987\u0989\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0986\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8\u09a4\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u0995 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ab\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u099a\u09c7\u09a4\u09a8\u09a4\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b2\u09cb\u0995\u09c7\u09b0\u09be \u098f\u09ae\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u0982\u09b8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u0986\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09c0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09b9\u09c1\u0987\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c0\u09a4 \u09b8\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u099c\u09cb\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c7\u09af\u09bc, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u09b9\u09be\u0987\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1 \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u09c7, \u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b2\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0998\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8 \u09b0\u09be\u0997\u09ac\u09bf \u0986\u09b2\u09cb\u099a\u09a8\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc-\u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09ac\u09c8\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u0964 \u09a4\u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf, \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0 \u0986\u0987\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0986\u0987\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09a8\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09b2\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09a8 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u0995 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09a8\u09be\u099f\u0995\u09c0\u09af\u09bc\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u0995-\u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995-\u09ac\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09ac \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09c8\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c1 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7, \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09c0 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u099c\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ac\u09bf\u09a7\u09be \u099b\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b6\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09c0\u09a3 \u0987\u0982\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1 \u099c\u09c1\u09a1\u09bc\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09b8\u09c7\u099f\u09bf\u0982 \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u0996\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u0995\u09a5\u09cb\u09aa\u0995\u09a5\u09a8 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09be\u09b9\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0986\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3, \u09b9\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u09c1\u099f \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0987\u09ad\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09a5\u09cd\u09af \u09b9\u09be\u09ac \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0998\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0997\u09a4 \u09b8\u09c1\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09aa\u09be\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09ad\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c0\u09a3 \u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0989\u09aa\u0995\u09c2\u09b2\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09c7 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u098f\u0995\u09c0\u09ad\u09c2\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09a4\u09be\u099c\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09c1 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a8\u099f\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2 \u09b8\u09be\u099c\u09b8\u099c\u09cd\u099c\u09be \u09ac\u09c8\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf, \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0998\u09a8 \u0998\u09a8 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc, \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u0995 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ae\u09cc\u09b8\u09c1\u09ae\u09c0 \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a1\u09bc\u0995\u09c7 \u0986\u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09ac\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09af\u09bc \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09c0 \u099c\u09a8\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09b8\u09cd\u09af \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09a4\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09a8\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09ab\u09b2\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0\u09c2\u09aa, \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u0996\u09cb\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc, \u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09c0-\u09ac\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09ac \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09c8\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09ac\u09bf\u09a8\u09cb\u09a6\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u09ac\u09c8\u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09af\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7, \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u09be\u09a1\u09c7\u09ae\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ad\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09a8\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u0997\u09c1\u09a3\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u0986\u09b6\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0989\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09a7\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b6\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995-\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09a3\u09c0\u09b0 \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u0982\u09b9\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ab\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b6\u09be\u09b2\u09c0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09af\u09bc \u09ac\u099c\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u098f\u09ae\u09a8 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u0997\u09a4 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u0986\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u098f\u09b2\u09be\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u099a\u09ae\u09ce\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0996\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09aa\u09be\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09c0\u09a3 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u09b9\u09bf\u09b8\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0987\u09ad\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f, \u0995\u09c3\u09b7\u0995 \u09b8\u09ad\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u098b\u09a4\u09c1\u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0989\u09a6\u09af\u09be\u09aa\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09be \u0985\u09a8\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09be\u0987 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0987\u09ad\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u099e\u09cd\u099c\u09b8\u09cd\u09af \u09b0\u09c7\u0996\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u0989\u09b2\u09cd\u09b2\u09c7\u0996\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">UK Pub \u098f\u099f\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u099c\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09b8\u09bf\u09a4 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09a8<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"859\" src=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_0.jpg\" alt=\"\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af ETA \u09ac\u09a8\u09be\u09ae \u0995\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a1\u09be eTA: \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 - \u0995\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u09b0\u0995\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09b2\u09be\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c3\u09b6\u09cd\u09af\" class=\"wp-image-1157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_0.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_0-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_0-1024x733.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_0-768x550.jpg 768w, https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/article_1045_img_0-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0986\u09ae\u09bf \u0995\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099f\u09bf\u09aa \u09a6\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u09ac\u09c7?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982 \u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09be\u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u0995 \u09a8\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7, \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u0995\u09c7 \"\u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c7\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0\" \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09ac\u09be \u099a\u09ae\u09ce\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u099b\u09cb\u099f \u099f\u09bf\u09aa \u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u0982\u09b8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b7\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 10-15% \u099f\u09bf\u09aa \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u09b8\u09b9 \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09b6\u09bf\u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09be \u0986\u0987\u09a8\u0997\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09ac\u09af\u09bc\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b0\u09be\u09a4 9:00 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09a5\u09be\u0995\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09ac\u09c1\u0993, \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09a4\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09a4\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09b8\u09cd\u09ac \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u099c\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09b0\u09be\u0996\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09ac\u09af\u09bc\u09b8\u09cd\u0995-\u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0993\u09a0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09be\u0987 \u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0995-\u09ac\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09ac \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c7\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u0986\u09ae\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09b2\u09be \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 \u0995\u09c0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09ac?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0986\u0997\u09ae\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u099a\u09cb\u0996\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09be\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09aa\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09a8\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b7\u09cd\u09a0\u09be\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09b8\u09bf\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09c7\u09ae \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u099c\u09c7\u0995\u09c7 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8, \u09a7\u09c8\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09b8\u09b9\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09aa\u09c7\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09c0\u09b0\u09be \u0989\u09aa\u09b2\u09ac\u09cd\u09a7 \u09b9\u09b2\u09c7 \u099a\u09cb\u0996\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09be\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7, \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u099f\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 \u0986\u0997\u09ae\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09c0\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u09a6\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b0\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b0\u09be\u0981\u09af\u09bc \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u0995\u09cd\u09af \u0995\u09c0?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u0997 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09b0\u09ac\u09b0\u09be\u09b9\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09a8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ac\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09aa\u09c7\u09ae\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u099f \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09a4 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09a4\u09be\u09ce\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a3\u09bf\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0998\u099f\u09c7\u0964 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7, \u0997\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b0\u09c7\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b0\u09be\u0981\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u099f\u09c7\u09ac\u09bf\u09b2 \u09b8\u09c7\u09ac\u09be \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7, \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09a4 \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0989\u09aa\u09b8\u0982\u09b9\u09be\u09b0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>UK Pub \u098f\u099f\u09bf\u0995\u09c7\u099f \u0986\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0996\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09a6\u09b0\u099c\u09be \u0996\u09c1\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a6\u09c7\u09af\u09bc \u09af\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09a7\u09be\u09b0\u09a3 \u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u099f\u09a8 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u0995\u09b2\u09be\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u0987\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u0982 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09cb\u099f\u09cb\u0995\u09b2, \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0986\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09bf\u0995 \u09ac\u09c8\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09cb\u099d\u09be \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u09b8\u0982\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09aa\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0996\u09be\u0981\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u0986\u09a4\u09bf\u09a5\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09be \u0989\u09aa\u09ad\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09be\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09cd\u09af \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09a6\u09c1\u09aa\u09b0\u09bf, \u098f\u0987 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09b8\u09b0\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09b0\u09be UK \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a1\u09ad\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a6\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a4\u09bf\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0986\u09b0\u09be\u09ae\u09a6\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u0995 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09b0\u09cd\u09b6\u09a8 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u099a\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b6\u09a4\u09be\u09ac\u09cd\u09a6\u09c0 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09a8\u09cb \u0990\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09cd\u09af \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ad\u09ac \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u0986\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09c1\u09ac\u09bf\u09a7\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09c8\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u0996\u09be\u09a6\u09cd\u09af \u09ac\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0989\u09aa\u09ad\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09c1\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u0985\u09ab\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a7\u09bf\u0995\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1, \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u099c\u09a8\u0995 \u0986\u099a\u09b0\u09a3 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u099a\u09c7\u09a4\u09a8\u09a4\u09be \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09b2\u09cb\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09be\u09a5\u09c7 \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u099a\u0995 \u09ae\u09bf\u09a5\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09a4\u09c8\u09b0\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09af\u09be\u09b0\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09b6\u0987 \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3 \u09b8\u09c1\u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09b6 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09ad\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c0\u09a3 \u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09be\u09a8 \u0989\u09ce\u09b8 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0993\u09a0\u09c7\u0964 \u09a4\u09be\u0987 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b9\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995 \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u0998\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ae\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u09c7\u09b0 \u0986\u09b0\u0993 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b7\u09a3 \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1\u09a4? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visitbritain.com\/gb\/en\/things-to-do\/food-and-drink\/guide-british-pub\" target=\"_blank\">\u0985\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09cd\u09a4 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c1\u09a8<\/a> \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u0996\u09c1\u0981\u09a4 UK \u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a1\u09ad\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09a8\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u0964<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u0964 \u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09cb \u0986\u09a4\u09cd\u09ae\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u0989\u09aa\u09ad\u09cb\u0997 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8\u09c0\u09af\u09bc \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09ae, \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09b8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09c1\u09a8\u0964.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"uk pub etiquette","_yoast_wpseo_title":"UK Pub Etiquette: What You Need to Know | ETA UK","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Learn British pub etiquette and customs. Ordering at the bar, rounds, tipping, pub food, and everything you need to know to blend in at the pub.","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[19,37,62,71,66,67],"class_list":["post-347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tips","tag-british-culture","tag-family-travel-uk","tag-pub-etiquette","tag-small-talk-expressions","tag-uk-travel-planning","tag-uk-travel-safety"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>UK Pub Etiquette: What You Need to Know | ETA UK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn British pub etiquette and customs. Ordering at the bar, rounds, tipping, pub food, and everything you need to know to blend in at the pub.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"UK Pub Etiquette: What You Need to Know | ETA UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn British pub etiquette and customs. Ordering at the bar, rounds, tipping, pub food, and everything you need to know to blend in at the pub.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ETA UK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-30T02:46:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-14T13:44:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/347_ORG_Image_1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"James Crawford\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"James Crawford\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 \u09ae\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u099f\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"James Crawford\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/270ad6539a31e6e56947d06538bfdef0\"},\"headline\":\"Going to the pub in the UK \u2013 what you need to know to blend in\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-30T02:46:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-14T13:44:11+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1777,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/b6_1066_4.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"british culture\",\"family travel uk\",\"pub etiquette\",\"small talk expressions\",\"uk travel planning\",\"uk travel safety\"],\"articleSection\":[\"tips\"],\"inLanguage\":\"bn-BD\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/\",\"name\":\"UK Pub Etiquette: What You Need to Know | ETA UK\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/b6_1066_4.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-30T02:46:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-14T13:44:11+00:00\",\"description\":\"Learn British pub etiquette and customs. Ordering at the bar, rounds, tipping, pub food, and everything you need to know to blend in at the pub.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"bn-BD\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"bn-BD\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/b6_1066_4.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/b6_1066_4.jpg\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":800,\"caption\":\"UK ETA for Summer Holidays 2026: What You Need to Know - outdoor pub garden UK summer\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Going to the pub in the UK \u2013 what you need to know to blend in\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"ETA UK\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"bn-BD\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"ETA UK\",\"alternateName\":\"ETA Visa UK\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"bn-BD\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/eta-uk-logo-696.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/eta-uk-logo-696.png\",\"width\":696,\"height\":696,\"caption\":\"ETA UK\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/270ad6539a31e6e56947d06538bfdef0\",\"name\":\"James Crawford\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"bn-BD\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/litespeed\\\/avatar\\\/08f51d033825f5e9f2bfc41aeb266ed2.jpg?ver=1776319924\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/litespeed\\\/avatar\\\/08f51d033825f5e9f2bfc41aeb266ed2.jpg?ver=1776319924\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/wp-content\\\/litespeed\\\/avatar\\\/08f51d033825f5e9f2bfc41aeb266ed2.jpg?ver=1776319924\",\"caption\":\"James Crawford\"},\"description\":\"James Crawford is the lead content editor at ETA UK, specialising in UK immigration policy and travel authorisation systems. With extensive experience covering the UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) scheme, James provides accurate, up-to-date guides to help international travellers navigate UK entry requirements.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/etavisauk.org\\\/bn\\\/author\\\/lukass\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"UK \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0: \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 | ETA UK","description":"\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09c1\u09a8\u0964 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be, \u09b0\u09be\u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1, \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982, \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0, \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a8\u09b8\u0987 \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09a6\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be \u09b8\u09ac\u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1\u0964","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"UK Pub Etiquette: What You Need to Know | ETA UK","og_description":"Learn British pub etiquette and customs. Ordering at the bar, rounds, tipping, pub food, and everything you need to know to blend in at the pub.","og_url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/","og_site_name":"ETA UK","article_published_time":"2025-12-30T02:46:30+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-04-14T13:44:11+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":768,"url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/347_ORG_Image_1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"James Crawford","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"James Crawford","Est. reading time":"9 \u09ae\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf\u099f"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/"},"author":{"name":"James Crawford","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#\/schema\/person\/270ad6539a31e6e56947d06538bfdef0"},"headline":"Going to the pub in the UK \u2013 what you need to know to blend in","datePublished":"2025-12-30T02:46:30+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-14T13:44:11+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/"},"wordCount":1777,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4.jpg","keywords":["british culture","family travel uk","pub etiquette","small talk expressions","uk travel planning","uk travel safety"],"articleSection":["tips"],"inLanguage":"bn-BD","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/","url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/","name":"UK \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0: \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09bc\u09cb\u099c\u09a8 | ETA UK","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4.jpg","datePublished":"2025-12-30T02:46:30+00:00","dateModified":"2026-04-14T13:44:11+00:00","description":"\u09ac\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u099f\u09bf\u09b6 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u09b6\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u099f\u09be\u099a\u09be\u09b0 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b0\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u0996\u09c1\u09a8\u0964 \u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09c7 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1\u09be\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09be, \u09b0\u09be\u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1, \u099f\u09bf\u09aa\u09bf\u0982, \u09aa\u09be\u09ac \u0996\u09be\u09ac\u09be\u09b0, \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09aa\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09be\u09a8\u09b8\u0987 \u09b9\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u0986\u09aa\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09af\u09be \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1 \u099c\u09be\u09a8\u09be \u09a6\u09b0\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09a4\u09be \u09b8\u09ac\u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1\u0964","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"bn-BD","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"bn-BD","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/b6_1066_4.jpg","width":1200,"height":800,"caption":"UK ETA for Summer Holidays 2026: What You Need to Know - outdoor pub garden UK summer"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/uk-pub-etiquette-guide-travellers\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Going to the pub in the UK \u2013 what you need to know to blend in"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/","name":"ETA UK","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"bn-BD"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#organization","name":"ETA UK","alternateName":"ETA Visa UK","url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"bn-BD","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/eta-uk-logo-696.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/eta-uk-logo-696.png","width":696,"height":696,"caption":"ETA UK"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/#\/schema\/person\/270ad6539a31e6e56947d06538bfdef0","name":"\u099c\u09c7\u09ae\u09b8 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ab\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"bn-BD","@id":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/08f51d033825f5e9f2bfc41aeb266ed2.jpg?ver=1776319924","url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/08f51d033825f5e9f2bfc41aeb266ed2.jpg?ver=1776319924","contentUrl":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/08f51d033825f5e9f2bfc41aeb266ed2.jpg?ver=1776319924","caption":"James Crawford"},"description":"\u099c\u09c7\u09ae\u09b8 \u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09ab\u09cb\u09b0\u09cd\u09a1 ETA UK-\u098f\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09af\u09bc\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u0995, \u09af\u09bf\u09a8\u09bf \u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09a8 \u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u0993 \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3 \u0985\u09a8\u09c1\u09ae\u09cb\u09a6\u09a8 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u0964 \u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0987\u09b2\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ad\u09c7\u09b2 \u0985\u09a5\u09b0\u09be\u0987\u099c\u09c7\u09b6\u09a8 (ETA) \u09b8\u09cd\u0995\u09bf\u09ae \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09b0\u09cd\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09aa\u0995 \u0985\u09ad\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7, \u099c\u09c7\u09ae\u09b8 \u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09ad\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09a3\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09ac\u09b2\u09c0 \u09ac\u09c1\u099d\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b9\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09a4\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09a0\u09bf\u0995 \u0993 \u09b9\u09be\u09b2\u09a8\u09be\u0997\u09be\u09a6 \u0997\u09be\u0987\u09a1 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a6\u09be\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u09a8\u0964.","sameAs":["https:\/\/etavisauk.org"],"url":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/author\/lukass\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=347"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1743,"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347\/revisions\/1743"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/etavisauk.org\/bn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}